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Copyright Infringement Claims for Alleged Copycat Design & Construction

Articles

When we think about copyright infringement, most often we think about someone copying some or all of a book or article. In the construction arena, an ever-evolving and seemingly more disputed copyright issue arises in claims related to the concept and design for buildings, including high-end homes. Recently, a custom home designer/builder (we’ll refer to that as the Plaintiff Designer) sued several defendants, including a husband and wife homeowners (we’ll refer to them as the Homeowners) in federal court in Norfolk for violations of federal copyright law. The Plaintiff Designer also sued the design firm that ultimately designed a Georgian-style […]

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Guess Who Is Coming to Inspect Your Worksite?

Articles

As part of an OSHA worksite inspection, who has a right to come onto your premises other than a federal OSHA inspector? Until recently, there were two possibilities. First, if the OSHA inspector determined there was “good cause” because of unique circumstances, a non-employee such as an industrial hygienist or safety engineer with specific expertise could be brought along. Second, if the workplace was unionized, then a union representative was allowed to accompany the OSHA inspector during the walk-around inspection. No one would ever have guessed that in a non-union worksite, an outside union agent might be permitted to accompany […]

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What to Bring to Oral Argument

Articles

I’ve been helping a few friends prep for their first oral arguments recently. It’s been a mutually beneficial exercise, because (1) it has forced me to think about what I do to prepare and why I do it, and (2) it reassured them that, if I can do this stuff, then anyone can. Looking back on those conversations, though, I realized that I’d forgotten to give my friends one of the most useful pieces of information: What they should actually bring with them to the argument. You see, if you argue enough appeals, you will eventually suffer every conceivable embarrassment […]

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Employers Have Until End of 2013 to Take Advantage of Veteran Tax Credits

Articles

Employers have until the end of 2013 to take advantage of tax credits for hiring qualified veterans. The Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) is a tax credit offered private sector employers who hire individuals from certain targeted groups. These tax credits may range from between $1,200 and $9,600 per employee, depending on the target group of the new employee and the number of hours worked in the first year. Although some categories of the WOTC expired in 2012, the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (ATRA) extended the WOTC for hiring certain workers through December 31, 2013. ATRA extended the […]

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How the Fourth Circuit Decides Whether to Award Oral Argument

Articles

Depressing fact of the day: The Fourth Circuit hears oral argument in about 9% of the roughly 5,000 cases it considers each year. For context, here’s the 2012 acceptance rate of each Ivy League school, according to Google: Harvard: 5.9% Yale: 6.8% Columbia: 7.4% Princeton: 8.5% Brown: 9% Dartmouth: 9.8% Penn: 12.3% Cornell: 16.2% So basically, the chance of the Fourth Circuit granting oral argument in any given case is about as good as the chance of a mid-tier Ivy granting admission to any given applicant. Only the very best, cream-of-the-crop cases evidently merit that consideration. But what does that […]

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What Should an Employer Say (If Anything) in a Termination Letter?

Articles

As a management employment lawyer, I am often asked to provide legal advice to a Virginia company as to a termination decision. If the company decides to terminate an employee, we typically then discuss how the decision will be communicated, including whether the company should notify the employee in writing. As a general proposition, a Virginia employer is not legally obligated to provide the employee with written notice of a termination decision. Some employers, however, prefer to do so. In addition, sometimes the employee will not be returning to the employer’s premises—in such a case, a termination letter is necessary. […]

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Deal…or No Deal? Identifying and Addressing Gray Areas in Construction Contracting

Articles

This article, co-written by Gentry Locke attorneys Brett Marston, Spencer Wiegard, Josh Johnson, and Abigail Murchison, was published in The Construction Lawyer, Journal of the ABA Forum on the Construction Industry, Volume 33 No. 3 (Summer 2013).A version of this article with a Virginia focus first appeared in 2006. See K. Brett Marston and J. Barrett Lucy, “Deal or No Deal? Clarifying Gray Areas in Construction Contracting,” Virginia Lawyer, Vol. 55, No. 3 (October 2006). >>> Viewed the published article here. Following are section headings from the article: “Let’s Make a Deal… to Make a Deal.” One of the murkiest areas of […]

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When Should Contractors Not File a Claim?

Articles

Although construction lawyers pursue claims for their clients everyday, there are times when a contractor should not file a claim. A construction claim can provide a contractor with its fair compensation and most of the time pursing a valid claim is a contractor’s best course, but there are situations where it does not make good business sense – even when the claim is a strong claim. There are times when it makes more sense for a contractor to cut bait. The following list shows why it is important to be careful in thinking about claims from the beginning and throughout […]

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EEOC Seeks to Provide Job Protection for LGBT Employees

Articles

This article appeared in the Summer/Fall 2013 issue of “Virginia Human Resources Today” magazine. In its Strategic Enforcement Plan published in December 2012, the EEOC identified 6 national priorities. One of these priorities is devoting more attention and resources to “emerging or developing” issues. The EEOC specifically identified “coverage of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals under Title VII” as an emerging issue. What does this mean for employers? Let’s start with the EEOC’s seminal decision on April 20, 2012 in Macy v. Holder. Macy applied for a position at a federal agency. The agency told Macy it intended to […]

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Winning Zoning Litigation Before the Lawsuit is Filed: Measuring Success by Things that Do Not Happen

Articles

This article, co-authored by Paul M. Mahoney, the County Attorney for Roanoke County, and Gregory J. Haley, a partner at Gentry Locke Rakes & Moore, was published in the “Journal of Local Government Law”, Vol. XXIII, No. 3, Winter 2013, a publication of the Local Government Section of the Virginia State Bar. The purpose of this article is to keep Local Government Attorneys (“LGAs”) out of trouble. Sooner or later, every LGA will have the opportunity to defend the decision of his or her local governing body in a controversial land use matter. Some land use disputes evolve unexpectedly into […]

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